search

basic information

Great Tit

Parus major (Linnaeus, 1758)

Большая синица

2015-11-12
Biysk Altai region
© Vladimir Pankratov

Biology

Common resident. Inhabits the deciduous, mixed and coniferous forests, groves and shelterbelts on plains and in mountains at altitudes up to 1300-1400 m. Pairs are formed in February-March. Breeds in separate pairs far one from another. Nest is located in tree hole (natural or bored by Woodpecker; in poplar, elm, willow, birch), in cavities of human construction, or in nest-boxes at height up to 5 m above the ground; nest is built from dry grass, rootlets and moss and is lined with plenty of hair and feathers. Clutch of 7-15 eggs is laid in mid-April to early July. Female builds nest for 4-10 days and incubates clutch for 11-14 days. Both parents feed juveniles which fledges in end of May to end of August. Female begins to lay the second clutch before 1-2 days or after 1-2 days of fledging of first offspring. Rears two broods per season, re-nesting after loss of first clutch is common. Most of the year lives in small groups of 3-10 birds.

References

supplement

go to family:

in other projects

Birds of Azerbaijan

Birds of Belarus

Birds of Far East Russia

Birds of Georgia

Birds of Kazakhstan

Birds of Kyrgyzstan

Birds of Northern Eurasia

Birds of Russia

Birds of Europaean part of Russia

Birds of Tyumen Oblast

Birds of Ukraine

Birds of Uzbekistan

Birds of Xinjiang

unidentified birds


2024-03-13

Сергей Л. Волков: Положу пока в неопределенные.

2024-02-26

no any comments:

2024-02-06

Сергей Л. Волков: А мне интересно, когда же найдут помеси этих видов.

more unidentified birds...